Title | CRISPR Interference Efficiently Silences Latent and Lytic Viral Genes in Kaposi’s Sarcoma-Associated Herpesvirus-Infected Cells |
Publication Type | Journal Article |
Year of Publication | 2021 |
Authors | Brackett K, Mungale A, Lopez-Isidro M, Proctor DA, Najarro G, Arias C |
Journal | Viruses |
Volume | 13 |
Pagination | 783 |
ISSN | 1999-4915 |
Abstract | Uncovering viral gene functions requires the modulation of gene expression through overexpression or loss-of-function. CRISPR interference (CRISPRi), a modification of the CRISPR-Cas9 gene editing technology, allows specific and efficient transcriptional silencing without genetic ablation. CRISPRi has been used to silence eukaryotic and prokaryotic genes at the single-gene and genome-wide levels. Here, we report the use of CRISPRi to silence latent and lytic viral genes, with an efficiency of 80–90%, in epithelial and B-cells carrying multiple copies of the Kaposi’s sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) genome. Our results validate CRISPRi for the analysis of KSHV viral elements, providing a functional genomics tool for studying virus–host interactions. |
URL | https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/13/5/783 |
DOI | 10.3390/v13050783 |